What are the symptoms of zinc deficiency?

Zinc is essential for growth, cell division and reproduction, blood cell development, and the senses. As a result, if you are deficient in zinc, your symptoms can affect many of your bodily systems and functions.

Common symptoms of zinc deficiency

Common symptoms of zinc deficiency include:

  • Alopecia (hair loss or thinning)
  • Delayed sexual maturation (in men)
  • Diarrhea
  • Dry or scaly skin
  • Loss of appetite
  • Loss of vision or changes in vision
  • Poor or stunted growth
  • Recurring infections
  • Reduced sense of smell or taste
  • Slow-healing wounds or bruises, or other conditions
  • Unexplained weight loss

Symptoms that might indicate a serious condition

In some cases, zinc deficiency can be a serious condition that should be immediately evaluated in an emergency setting. Seek prompt medical care if you, or someone you are with, have any of these serious symptoms:

  • Developmental delays and failure to thrive (in children)
  • Recurring infections
  • Unusual or extreme weight loss
INTRODUCTION

What is zinc deficiency?

Zinc is an important mineral required for a number of bodily functions involving energy and metabolism. One of its most important roles is in supporting our immune system, which protects us from pathogens, infections, and disease. Zinc also plays a role in carbohydrate breakdown (which supplies energy), as well as growth, division, and reproduction of our cells.... Read more about zinc deficiency introduction

CAUSES

What causes zinc deficiency?

Zinc deficiency is caused by inadequate levels of zinc in the diet. Zinc is an important mineral required for a number of functions involving energy and metabolism. One of its most significant roles is in supporting the immune system, which protects us from pathogens, infections and disease. Zinc also plays a role in carbohydrate breakdown (which supplies energy), as well as in cell growth, division and reproduction.... Read more about zinc deficiency causes

TREATMENTS

How is zinc deficiency treated?

Zinc deficiency is treated by supplementation to restore amounts of zinc in your diet. This may include zinc supplements as well as increasing or introducing foods that are rich in zinc and following recommended dietary guidelines.... Read more about zinc deficiency treatments

Medical Reviewer: All content has been reviewed by board-certified physicians under the direction of Rich Klasco, M.D., FACEP. Last Annual Review Date: May 2, 2011 Copyright: © Copyright 2011 Health Grades, Inc. All rights reserved. May not be reproduced or reprinted without permission from Health Grades, Inc. Use of this information is governed by the HealthGrades User Agreement.

This Article is Filed Under: Metabolic System