Lupus: Symptoms

What are the symptoms of lupus?

Symptoms of lupus are the result of tissue inflammation throughout various parts of the body. The type and severity of symptoms vary between individuals and the type of lupus. However, lupus generally occurs as periodic attacks of symptoms. These symptom flare-ups are followed by periods of time in which symptoms improve.

At the onset of the disease, the symptoms of lupus can be mild and vague. The classic butterfly-shaped rash on the face may not occur in all people with lupus.

• Symptoms of lupus include:

• Abdominal pain

• Butterfly-shaped skin rash over the cheeks and nose and other skin rashes from sun exposure

• Difficulty concentrating and mild trouble with memory

• Fatigue

• Fever

• Hair loss

• Headaches

• Inflammation of the lungs and chest pain when breathing deeply

• Lesions or sores in the mouth or nose

• Muscle and joint pain and swollen joints

• Nausea and vomiting

• Photosensitivity

Symptoms that might indicate a serious or life-threatening condition

Complications of lupus can be serious and life threatening in some cases. Complications include damage to the brain and nervous system, digestive tract, kidneys, heart, and lungs. Seek immediate medical care (call 911) if you have any of the following symptoms:

• Bleeding while pregnant

• Blood in the urine or other bleeding symptoms

• Change in level of consciousness or alertness, such as passing out or unresponsiveness

• Change in mental status or sudden behavior change, such as confusion, delirium, lethargy, hallucinations or delusions

• Chest pain, chest tightness, chest pressure, or palpitations

• Not producing any urine

• Respiratory or breathing problems, such as shortness of breath, difficulty breathing, labored breathing, wheezing, not breathing, or choking

• Seizure

• Severe abdominal pain