Inguinal Hernia: Symptoms

What are the symptoms of an inguinal hernia?

Some inguinal hernias occur without symptoms. A bulge may be noticed in the groin, scrotum or labia. It may increase in size when abdominal pressure is increased, as occurs with coughing or heavy lifting. The area may be painful.

Common symptoms of inguinal hernias

Common symptoms of inguinal hernias include:

• Bulging area or lump in the groin
• Enlargement of the lump when abdominal pressure is increased
• Lump that is reducible with gentle pressure
• Painful lump
• Pain radiating down the leg
• Redness of the skin over a lump
• Swelling of the labia or scrotum

Serious symptoms that might indicate a life-threatening condition

In some cases, an inguinal hernia can be life threatening. Seek immediate medical care (call 911) if you, or someone you are with, have any of these life-threatening symptoms including:

• Change in bowel habits, such as an inability to have bowel movements or pass gas
• High fever (higher than 101 degrees Fahrenheit)
• Increased swelling of a known hernia
• Not producing any urine, or an infant who does not produce the usual amount of wet diapers
• Painful new bulge or mass
• Severe abdominal pain
• Severe nausea and vomiting