What other symptoms might occur with high blood pressure?

High blood pressure is often called “the silent killer” because it generally does not produce symptoms until serious complications develop. In some cases, people with high blood pressure may experience nosebleeds or headaches.

Despite a general lack of symptoms, uncontrolled high blood pressure puts excessive stress on the walls of the body’s arteries. This damages blood vessels throughout the body, including blood vessels in vital organs, such as the kidneys, heart and brain.

Serious symptoms that might indicate a life-threatening condition

In some cases, high blood pressure may accompany symptoms that might indicate a serious or life-threatening condition that should be immediately evaluated in an emergency setting. Seek immediate medical care (call 911) if you, or someone you are with, have any of these symptoms including:

  • Change in mental status or sudden behavior change, such as confusion, delirium, lethargy, hallucinations and delusions

  • Chest pain, chest tightness, chest pressure, palpitations

  • Dizziness

  • Garbled or slurred speech or inability to speak

  • Loss of consciousness or change in consciousness, such as lethargy

  • Nosebleed that does not stop within five minutes

  • Numbness

  • Paralysis or difficulty moving a part of your body

  • Rapid heart rate (tachycardia)

  • Severe or unusual headache

  • Vision changes

  • Weakness

INTRODUCTION

What is high blood pressure?

High blood pressure, also called hypertension, is a common condition in which the blood puts excessive force against the walls of the arteries, which can lead to serious complications, such as heart disease, stroke, and kidney failure. High blood pressure can be a result of a variety of conditions and diseases or a medical condition in itself. About one in three adults in the United States has high blood pressure, according to the National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute (Source: NHLBI). ... Read more about high blood pressure introduction

CAUSES

What causes high blood pressure?

In most cases, high blood pressure has no known cause. This is called essential hypertension. High blood pressure can also be caused by a specific condition, disease or medication. This is called secondary hypertension.... Read more about high blood pressure causes

Medical Reviewer: Williams, Robert MD Last Annual Review Date: Mar 16, 2011 Copyright: © Copyright 2011 Health Grades, Inc. All rights reserved. May not be reproduced or reprinted without permission from Health Grades, Inc. Use of this information is governed by the HealthGrades User Agreement.

This Article is Filed Under: Heart, Blood and Circulation